The LEGO Mindstorms EV3 is a programmable robotics kit featuring Lego Technic pieces, motors, and sensors (color, touch, ultrasonic, infrared) controlled by a powerful "Intelligent Brick" computer, allowing users to build and code interactive robots using intuitive block-based software, advancing from simple tasks with an IR remote to complex functions and even third-party programming, serving as an educational tool for coding, engineering, and problem-solving.
Key Components:
- EV3 Intelligent Brick: The programmable brain (ARM9 processor, 64MB RAM) that runs programs, controls motors, and reads sensor data.
- Motors: Includes large and medium servo motors for movement and action.
- Sensors: Color, Touch, Ultrasonic, and an Infrared sensor (also acts as a receiver for the remote).
- Technic Pieces: A vast collection of Lego Technic beams, gears, axles, and connectors for building.
- IR Remote: For direct control of robots.
- Cables & Power: For connecting components; requires batteries (AA for brick, AAA for beacon) or rechargeable battery pack.
Programming & Features:
- Icon-Based Software: Uses a drag-and-drop interface, similar to Scratch, for visual programming.
- Data Logging: Collects and displays sensor data.
- Connectivity: Bluetooth and an SD card slot for memory expansion.
- Linux-Based OS: The brick runs on a full Linux operating system.
Building & Learning:
- Starter Models: Comes with instructions for five core robots like Track3R, R3PTAR, SPIK3R, GRIPP3R, and EV3RSTORM.
- Curriculum: Offers extensive resources, lessons, and projects for learning programming fundamentals, problem-solving, and engineering skills.
- Community: Supports third-party apps and advanced programming for expanded possibilities.
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